Hybridization
The atomic orbitals of same energy or nearly same energy intermix to give new orbitals of same energy
# Half filled orbitals.
Empty orbitals.
Full filled orbitals.
All can do hybridization
# The number of hybrid orbitals = Number of intermixing orbitals
# The concept of hybridization is for Sigma(single bond) bond and lone pair.
# Hybrid orbitals are named after the parent orbital
1s + 1p = sp, sp
1s + 2p = sp2, sp2
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